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Medicare Makes it Easier for People with Diabetes to Get CGMs

Written by: Kayla Hui, MPH

2 minute read

June 24, 2021

On July 17, 2021, Medicare made it easier for people with diabetes to get continuous glucose monitors (CGMs).

They got rid of old rules that made it harder to qualify, like needing to do a bunch of fingerstick tests or go to in-person doctor visits.

Now, it’s simpler and more accessible for those who need it.

Previous requirements for CGM coverage

Before the policy change, Medicare required patients to:

  • Use a fingerstick test four times a day to prove diabetes management status.
  • Attend in-person clinical visits with their doctor.

These rules were both time-consuming and cumbersome, creating hurdles for many.

Challenges of previous rules

The old requirements caused several issues for patients and providers:

  • No medical benefit: Rodolfo Galindo, MD, FACE, an endocrinologist, noted fingerstick benchmarks lacked scientific evidence of HbA1c improvements.
  • Physical limitations: Patients with reduced dexterity often found frequent fingersticks impractical.
  • Financial burden: Test strips cost over $100 a month, but Medicare only covered three strips daily—leaving patients to cover extra costs.
  • Bureaucracy for providers: Healthcare professionals had to navigate in-person visits, lab tests, fingerstick documentation and excessive paperwork.

Medicare’s policy change

The revised policy simplifies access to CGMs. Medicare beneficiaries no longer need to:

  • Use fingersticks four times a day.
  • Attend in-person visits to qualify for coverage.

CGMs under Medicare coverage

CGMs are covered as durable medical equipment (DME) under Medicare’s Part B benefit.

Patients still need to meet eligibility requirements, but the updated policy removes unnecessary barriers, making CGMs more accessible, especially to low-income populations.

Benefits of CGM use

CGMs provide many proven advantages, including:

  • Lower HbA1c levels: Better long-term blood sugar management.
  • More time in range: Helps avoid spikes and dips in blood sugar.
  • Fewer hospitalizations: Reduced risk of diabetes-related emergencies.

Why this change matters

For healthcare providers, recommending CGMs becomes simpler without excessive red tape.

For patients, the change removes financial and logistical barriers, making life-saving diabetes technology more accessible.

Moving forward

This policy revision ensures people with diabetes can access CGMs without burdensome rules, improving their quality of life and overall health.

Eliminating lab tests and in-person visits means fewer barriers to cutting-edge diabetes management tools.

Medicare’s updated LCD policy represents a step forward in making diabetes care more equitable and accessible for all.

Beyond Diabetes author

Author

Kayla Hui, MPH

Kayla Hui is the health reporter for Beyond Type 1 covering diabetes, chronic illnesses and health inequities. She received her Masters in Public Health from the Boston University School of Public Health. Kayla won a Pulitzer Center fellowship and Slants Foundation award in 2020 for her project on the mental health of Chinese immigrant truck drivers. Her published work can be found at Healthline, Verywell Health, Pulitzer Center and more. Outside of work, Kayla enjoys rock climbing, baking and buying plants she doesn’t need. You can follow Kayla on Twitter at @kaylanhui.